Exhaust Stack leaks

How to keep the Cessna 170 flying and airworthy.

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johneeb
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Exhaust Stack leaks

Post by johneeb »

I am looking for ideas on how to stop the exhaust leakage at the joint between the exhaust stacks and the short pipes rising out of the H & M style muffler.
spiro
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Post by spiro »

wrap a strip of stainless steel shim mat'l around the joint, under the clamp. iirc, 0.003" works well.
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N1478D
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Post by N1478D »

spiro wrote:wrap a strip of stainless steel shim mat'l around the joint, under the clamp. iirc, 0.003" works well.
and then, George's suggestion of WallyMart's Aero muffler tape around that is easy to use and works very well. It finishes the job of sealing whatever small openings are still left. It looks permanent after the heat from the engine melts it on, but a little heat applied to it will make it easy to remove on exhaust dissassembly when needed.
Joe
51 C170A
Grand Prairie, TX
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johneeb
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Exhaust Stack leaks

Post by johneeb »

Thanks for the replies. Spiro where do I buy stainless steel shim material?
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GAHorn
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Post by GAHorn »

I first used the stainless steel foil (found at True Value hdwr in the hobby section) last year, but found it didn't really seal all that well, durable tho' it was.
The muffler tape was the suggestion the Cessna service center suggested and I thought they were kidding, until RAM and Air Impressions in Waco both said that was the fix used on RAM conversions.
I used the muffler tape, and no more problems.
spiro
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Post by spiro »

I get that SS shim mat'l at my local bearing store. Same place I get seals, like for accessories.

I've got a few old trucks patched together with various muffler bandages and tape, so I'm familiar with those products as well. I think George is talking about the metal foil tape w/ adhesive backing. I've never used it on an airplane because it appears to be mostly paper w/ a very thin foil of metal. The shim mat'l is much more substantial, although it does need to be very thin to conform well. You could probably use 0.001" and it'd still be a lot thicker than the foil on that muffler tape.
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GAHorn
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Post by GAHorn »

Nope. I'm talking about a 1-1/4" wide, red colored fiberglass-type of tape that is made by "Victor" and sold at WalMart, AutoZone, and at NAPA.
william halford
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Post by william halford »

George, I never heard of this exhaust tape. But I will get some for my toolbox ....170MB :D
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lowNslow
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Post by lowNslow »

Do you put the muffler tape on under or over the clamp?
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GAHorn
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Post by GAHorn »

Beneath the clamp.
rudymantel
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Post by rudymantel »

George, as I recall, you said to apply the tape, run the engine to heat it up and let it cool- could you please verify ?
Rudy
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GAHorn
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Post by GAHorn »

Well, ...you really have no choice, because eventually you'll run out of fuel. :lol:
Seriously tho',...
You should wrap the joint, install the clamp, and run the engine to operating temperature. In other words, more than simply idle the engine because the tape actually "melts" and seals the joint. I suggest letting it cool and harden rather than blasting off onto a long trip (which would keep it under pressure while initially softened) in order to let it "carbonize" into a hard seal rather than remain melted, pliable, and run the chance of it not having a chance to seal by letting a bubble of exhaust escape and make a pathway for future leaks while still soft.
The material appears to melt and carbonize into a fiberglass type of sealant. It should be removeable in the future by simple disassembly of the joint, as the fiberglass epoxy will shatter and crumble upon disassembly.
I've flown mine about 30 hours since I did it, and it's holding up well, with no leaks whatever. Previously, there was always a bit of exhaust which escaped the clamp/joint area and blown on adjacent engine parts, but no more.
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