different engines in 170,s

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ghostflyer
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Joined: Mon Apr 21, 2008 3:06 am

different engines in 170,s

Post by ghostflyer »

I have just been reading in Plane and Pilot that a 1962 cessna 175 skyhawk has been fitted with a Continental O-470R engine . However saying all that about 6 months ago a friend of mine who purchased a RV-8 from Alaska informed me he had seen in Alaska[Fairbanks] a Cessna 170b fitted with a Continental O-470 also. He thought the transplant was from a Bird Dog .
No he didn’t take photos etc It was in a hangar where it was being serviced. Can any body throw any more light on this .
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GAHorn
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Re: different engines in 170,s

Post by GAHorn »

I once inquired into the idea of converting a B-model to an O-470…. but discovered the engine weighs 140 lbs more than an O-300 ….. which, sitting forward of the firewall…. made for some CG compromises that were untenable. The IO-360 only weighs about 35 lbs more than the O-300…but produces similar HP as the O-470…. so……..

When 80/87 octane was readily available it might have seemed possible….but since the near-complete conversion of AvGas to 100 Octane…. the
IO-360 is the one that makes the best conversion…if you want to stay with 6 cyls.
'53 B-model N146YS SN:25713
50th Anniversary of Flight Model. Winner-Best Original 170B, 100th Anniversary of Flight Convention.
An originality nut (mostly) for the right reasons. ;)
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mit
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Re: different engines in 170,s

Post by mit »

Well, I don't know every 170 owner in Fairbanks, but I have not heard anything about an O-470 install. I will start asking. :?
Tim
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falco
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Re: different engines in 170,s

Post by falco »

Don't forget the added weight of a constant speed propeller...
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n2582d
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Re: different engines in 170's

Post by n2582d »

Ghostflyer mentioned that the engine came from an L-19. The L-19 came with two versions of the O-470. The O-470-11 or -11B used a fix pitch prop. The O-470-15 used the constant speed prop. 391 lbs. and 408 lbs. dry weight respectively according to the TCDS.

Researching the FAA database for the C-170 series doesn't show one with an O-470. Not too surprising as engine changes often don't get recorded there. The most unusual engine on a C-170 that I found in the database was a Wright J-5. The TCDS says the dry weight for this is 520 lbs.-- 252 lbs. heaver than the O-300 dry weight which is listed as 268 lbs. How is that even possible?
Gary
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johneeb
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Re: different engines in 170's

Post by johneeb »

n2582d wrote: Mon Apr 29, 2024 10:28 pm ............................ How is that even possible?
Engine in the baggage compartment and a shaft out through the firewall :roll:
John E. Barrett
aka. Johneb

Sent from my "Cray Super Computer"
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GAHorn
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Re: different engines in 170's

Post by GAHorn »

n2582d wrote: Mon Apr 29, 2024 10:28 pm Ghostflyer mentioned that the engine came from an L-19. The L-19 came with two versions of the O-470. The O-470-11 or -11B used a fix pitch prop. The O-470-15 used the constant speed prop. 391 lbs. and 408 lbs. dry weight respectively according to the TCDS.

Researching the FAA database for the C-170 series doesn't show one with an O-470. Not too surprising as engine changes often don't get recorded there. The most unusual engine on a C-170 that I found in the database was a Wright J-5. The TCDS says the dry weight for this is 520 lbs.-- 252 lbs. heaver than the O-300 dry weight which is listed as 268 lbs. How is that even possible?
It’s possible because of the many other errors in FAA data…. Before I spent two weeks convincing them otherwise….. I owned a 1971 170-B….(with an ORIGINAL O-300-C engine.
'53 B-model N146YS SN:25713
50th Anniversary of Flight Model. Winner-Best Original 170B, 100th Anniversary of Flight Convention.
An originality nut (mostly) for the right reasons. ;)
ghostflyer
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Re: different engines in 170,s

Post by ghostflyer »

The bird dog design is similar to the cessna 170 series . I have looked at both aircraft side by side and I simply do not know how Cessna engineered that bigger engine up front in the bird dog. The wing design is very similar ,plus we have a bird dog that has not the original flaps fitted . It has 170 flaps and attach points . I think it has 170 wings fitted. The owner goes very quiet when I ask questions.
hilltop170
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Re: different engines in 170,s

Post by hilltop170 »

It’s scary to look at the motor mount structure behind the firewall of a C180 or 185 with the O-470 and IO-520.

There isn’t much metal there to carry the weight and thrust combination of the larger engines, just a hat-channel stringer riveted to the skin in 4 places with a bracket for the motor mount bolt, but I’ve never heard of those structures failing either. (The 5 bolts hold the ski bracket on the outside of the skin, another significant load on the motor mount structure!)

Those Cessna engineers knew what they were doing!


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Richard Pulley
2014-2016 TIC170A Past President
1951 170A, N1715D, s/n 20158, O-300D
2023 Best Original 170A at Sault Ste. Marie
Owned from 1973 to 1984.
Bought again in 2006 after 22 years.
It's not for sale!
ghostflyer
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Re: different engines in 170,s

Post by ghostflyer »

There is a AD [in australia ] on that very part of the airframe to check for cracks . To check of cracking all switches are checked off and some one moves the prop forward and aft . A stethoscope can be used to listen for a crackling noise on the outside of the airframe where this fitting joins the fire wall . We found a near new cessna 172 with cracking in this area. This aircraft had a history of landing on rough strips and being at all max weight . Smoking rivets on the outside of the area concerned is also a good indicator ,that there are issues.
ghostflyer
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Re: different engines in 170,s

Post by ghostflyer »

Well recieved a heap of interesting mail today on the new diesel Delta Hawk engine . While it has some good points on the reduction of parts in the engine I had a hard look at the specifications . They have a 180hp, 200hp and a 230hp engines all at the same weight. BUT I find this engine is 90 lbs heavier than my Lycoming O-360. That,s one of deal breakers for me . Then while they claim it 30 to 40 percent more economical than Avgas engines . BUT in their specifications it states it uses about 34 to 36 liters a hour in cruise . BUT my Lycoming has that fuel consumption any way. No talk of vibration or prop requirements or STC,s . BUT , they also state that the new engine will cost. $60,000 US . Gulp. No thank you , the stickers that you sent me will look great on my tool box. AHH, love the smell of burnt AVGAS in the morning.
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